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REPAIR MAINTENANCE OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Nissan Patrol (from 1988 to 1997, the year of issue)

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Nissan Patrol
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Nissan
Patrol
Introduction
Troubleshooting
Diagnosis of failures when starting the engine on the road
Diagnosis of common mechanical failure Engine
Troubleshooting System Cooling
Fault diagnosis of heating systems and air-conditioning
Fault Diagnosis of Power
Troubleshooting clutch
Troubleshooting Manual Transmission
Troubleshooting automatic transmission
Troubleshooting front axle
Troubleshooting the rear axle
Troubleshooting steering
Troubleshooting front suspension
Troubleshooting the rear axle
Diagnostics of malfunctions of brake system
Fault diagnosis system of electric motor
Fault diagnosis onboard electric equipment
Diagnosis of a condition of tires and protectors
Adjustment and routine maintenance
Engine
System of cooling, heating and air conditioning
The power supply system and exhaust
Systems for reducing emissions
Systems of an electric motor
Transmission
Clutch
Brakes
The front and rear axles, chassis and steering
Body
Onboard electric
 


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Troubleshooting Manual Transmission



Transmission and transfer case

There have been difficulties in changing gears

Not until the end of the clutch squeezed. See. The section devoted to troubleshooting clutch.

The transmission gear oil is not the sort. Change the oil in the respective specifications (see. Table sizes and adjustments in the end of this manual).

Worn gear selection. On l models 4.2 remove the top cover and replace the defective components. On models 3.0 l disassemble the transmission assembly for repair.

Faulty synchronization mechanism. Overhaul transmission. Check the condition of the friction surfaces of the locking rings and cones for signs of wear or damage (see. Accompanying illustration).

1 - cone synchronizer
2 - a blocking ring

When the transmission downshifts issue clang

Not until the end of the clutch squeezed. See. The section devoted to troubleshooting clutch.

The gearbox is filled gear oil is not the sort. Change the oil (see. Table sizes and adjustments in the end of this manual).

Faulty synchronization mechanism. Overhaul transmission. Check the teeth on the timing gears and locking ring for chipping and wear (see. Accompanying illustration).

1 - gear 2nd gear
2 - a blocking ring
3 - synchronizing teeth

Excessive axial play gears of the driven shaft and / or countershaft transmission. Disassemble the transmission assembly and replace defective components.

There is "falling off" the transmission of the selected transmission

Excessive backlash gear lever. Disassemble the lever assembly with the housing and replace worn components.

Worn gear selection. On l models 4.2 remove the top cover and replace the defective components. On models 3.0 l disassemble the transmission assembly for repair.

Faulty synchronization mechanism. Overhaul transmission.

Excessive axial play gears of the driven shaft and / or countershaft transmission. Disassemble the transmission assembly and replace defective components.

Worn bearings or the primary output shaft of a transmission. Disassemble the transmission assembly and replace the bearings.

In most cases, this situation is caused by wear and tear or damage to the internal components of the transmission.

Transmission emits unusual noises in the neutral position

Fell transmission oil level. Check the transmission for signs of leaks. Make the necessary corrections, add the required amount of oil required grades.

Worn bearings Primary shaft of a transmission. Disassemble the transmission and replace the bearings.

If the bearings are equipped with a separator and can not be visually inspected, thoroughly wash them in a solvent, lightly grease and slowly rotate manually checking for the presence of jumping or biting points (see. Accompanying illustration).

Countershaft gears transmission have defects in the form of chips or cavities or worn shaft bearings. Overhauled transmission, replacing the damaged components.

Excessive axial play of the intermediate shaft of the transmission. Disassemble the transmission and replace the defective components.

To identify noise transmission in neutral depress the clutch with the engine running and turn on any transfer. If the noise disappears, it is the source of transmission.

Transmission transfer case or emit noise (included any of the forward gears, the vehicle is moving)

Fell transmission oil level. Check the transmission for signs of leaks. Make the necessary corrections, add the required amount of oil required grades.

Traces of oil in the bottom of the drum parking brake indicate the failure of the gland transfer case (see. Accompanying illustration).

Worn bearings transmission or the transfer case. Disassemble the transmission / transfer case, replace the bearings.

Gears have defects in the form of chips and cavities. Overhaul of transmission / transfer case, replacing the damaged components.

Excessive axial play of the intermediate shaft transmission or the transfer case. Disassemble the transmission / transfer case, replace defective components.

Difficult switching transfer case

Worn components of the transfer case switch or weakened their landing. Tighten fittings or replace faulty components.

Worn splines of the hub and clutch shift up / down transmission. Perform overhaul of the transfer case.

Damaged or worn splines on the hub gearing up / down transmission or the input (primary) shaft. Overhaul of the transfer case.

Difficult including all-wheel drive mode

Worn components of the transfer case switch or weakened their landing. Tighten fittings or replace faulty components.

Worn components synchro-wheel drive mode. Overhaul of the transfer case.

Worn or damaged synchronizer teeth sprocket wheel drive mode.

Difficulties when the four-wheel drive mode can also be due to differences in tire size front and rear wheels of the vehicle. Ensure proper selection of wheels.
If problems with switching to all-wheel drive mode appear only in the cold state, slowing down to a complete stop.

Drive shafts

There is a vibration of the propeller shaft

Loose screws and / or bolts propeller shaft. Replace the fasteners, tighten it with demanded effort.

Worn universal joints. Check, if necessary, replace.

Is bent propeller shaft. Check the shaft runout using the dial gauge plunger type, compare the test result with the permissible values (see. Table sizes and adjustments in the end of this manual).

Balancing broken driveshaft. Check shaft balancing weights. If necessary, balance shaft.

There has been a relative misregistration front and rear universal joint shaft. Remove the shaft from sliding joint and align joints.

Worn splines sliding joint propeller shaft. Replace the shaft assembly.

With manual handling Check universal joints and sliding joints for signs of wear (see. Accompanying illustration).
If there is excessive beating of the propeller shaft, give fixture and turn the shaft on a half-turn. Re-tighten fasteners and recheck heartbeat. If necessary, replace the shaft.

There is an excessive radial play propeller shaft

Loose bolt / nut fixing the propeller shaft. Replace the fasteners, tighten it with demanded effort. Be sure to track reliability of a tightening of fixture (see. Accompanying illustration).

Worn universal joints. Check the wear of joints, manipulating them by hand. If necessary, replace.

Worn splines sliding joint propeller shaft. Check (by manual manipulation), if necessary, replace the shaft assembly.

Excessive radial play crown (driven) gear. Remove the final drive assembly, adjust the driven gear.





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