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REPAIR MAINTENANCE OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Kia Spectra (2004 release)

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Design Features
Troubleshooting front suspension, their causes and remedies
Removing and installing strut front suspension
Repair strut front suspension
Replacing the top support strut front suspension
Removal and installation of the front suspension arm
Replacement of ball bearings
Replacing the rubber joints (silent blocks) arm front suspension
Replacement parts stabilizer bar front suspension
Replacing the front hub bearing
Removal and installation of the front suspension crossmember
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Repair strut front suspension



Repair absorber strut garage conditions usually does not lead to the desired result, so in this section considered only replacement shock absorbers, springs and suspension strut support.
You will need: the keys "8", "17" spring compressor.
1. Remove the strut from the vehicle (see. "Removing and installing strut front suspension").
Repair strut front suspension
Repair strut front suspension
2. Fit the spring and compress a spring.
3. Loosen the nut of the shock absorber rod, keeping the rod from turning.
Repair strut front suspension
Repair strut front suspension
4. Finally, unscrew the shock absorber rod nut ...
5. ... and remove the top support of a rack.
Repair strut front suspension
Repair strut front suspension
6. Remove the upper bearing cup spring assembly with the upper rubber gasket.
7. Remove the strut guard ...
Repair strut front suspension
Repair strut front suspension
8. ... and the buffer of the compression stroke.
9. Remove the shock absorber spring front suspension ...
Repair strut front suspension
Repair strut front suspension
10. ... and lower rubber pad spring.
11. Remove the upper bearing cup rubber gasket.
12. Inspect the gasket and spring if they are compressed, hardened or torn, replace it.
Repair strut front suspension
13. Install the shock absorber vertically several times until it stops and lift the lower shock-absorber rod. Make sure that the rod is moved without failure, jamming and knocks. Otherwise, replace the strut assembly from the shock absorber. In addition, replace the strut when detecting liquid drips (permitted slight fogging in the upper part of the shock absorber body) and threads are damaged in the upper part of the stem.

NOTE
This test work strut is approximate, for more accurate estimation of its technical condition, contact the service center.

14. Examine buffer compression stroke for mechanical damage, replace the damaged buffer.
15. Replace the upper bearing, if the bearing is corroded, it has an axial movement in the housing support or jammed when turning.
16. Install the strut in the reverse order of removal.

NOTE
Tightening torque shock absorber rod nut 60-70 Nm.
Tightening torque of the screws of the top support strut 20-30 Nm.

17. After repairing strut front suspension check and if necessary adjust the angles of the front wheels (see. "Check and adjust wheel alignment").




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Removing and installing strut front suspension
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Replacing the top support strut front suspension

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